Musi wa10 Chivabvu 2023, ma-co-legislators akasaina mutemo weCBAM, uyo wakatanga kushanda musi wa 17 Mbudzi 2023. CBAM ichatanga kushanda kune kutengeswa kwezvimwe zvigadzirwa uye zvakasarudzwa precursors izvo zvine carbon-intensive uye zvine njodzi yakanyanya yekudonha kabhoni mumagadzirirwo avo ekugadzira: simende, simbi, aluminium, hydrogen. Zvigadzirwa zvakadai semapombi edu esimbi uye mafittings, masimbi esimbi asina simbi anosungirirwa uye masimbi, nezvimwewo zvinokanganiswa. Nekuwedzera kwechikamu, CBAM inozopedzisira yatora zvinodarika makumi mashanu muzana ezvakaburitswa mumaindasitiri akafukidzwa neETS kana zvaitwa zvizere.
Pasi pechibvumirano chezvematongerwo enyika, CBM ichatanga kushanda musi wa 1 Gumiguru 2023 panguva yekuchinja.
Kana hutongi hwechigarire hwatanga kushanda musi wa 1 Ndira 2026, vanopinda kunze kwenyika vachazofanirwa kuzivisa gore negore huwandu hwezvinhu zvakapinzwa muEU mugore rapfuura nemagasi avo egreenhouse. Vanobva vasiya nhamba inoenderana yezvitupa zveCBAM. Mutengo wezvitupa uchaverengerwa zvichienderana neavhareji mutengo wekutengesa wevhiki nevhiki weEU ETS mvumo, inoratidzwa mumaeuro patani yekubuda kweCO2. Kubviswa kwemvumo yemahara pasi peEU ETS kuchaenderana nekutorwa zvishoma nezvishoma kweCBAM mukati menguva 2026-2034.
Mumakore maviri anotevera, mabhizinesi ekutengeserana ekunze eChinese achatora mukana wekumhanyisa kuunganidza kwavo dijitari kabhoni emission, ongororo uye manejimendi masisitimu uye kuita kabhoni yezvigadzirwa zveCBAM-zvinoshanda zvinoenderana neCBAM accounting zviyero uye nzira, uku ichisimbisa kurongeka nevatengesi veEU.
Vatengesi veChinese mune maindasitiri ane hukama vanozoshingairira kuunza girinhi yekudzikisa emission process, senge kambani yedu, iyo inozogadzirawo zvine simba mitsetse yekugadzira yemhando yepamusoro yepombi dzesimbi uye mafittings, kusimudzira kukwidziridzwa kwegirinhi kweindasitiri yesimbi.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-05-2023
